Category: usa news today

  • Driver in fatal Chatham crash may have suffered medical emergency

    Driver in fatal Chatham crash may have suffered medical emergency

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    The driver of a vehicle that careened into YNOT (Youth Need Other Things) Outdoors in Chatham April 28 killing four students may have suffered a medical emergency, but that was inconclusive, Illinois State Police authorities said May 1.

    Marianne Akers, 44, of Chatham, provided blood and urine samples after the crash, Illinois State Police Director Brendan F. Kelly told media members on May 1.

    The initial, preliminary toxicology test results were negative for both alcohol and controlled substances, Kelly said.

    “Some evidence has been developed indicating the possibility of a medical emergency leading up to the crash,” he said. “However, the investigation of this information and other evidence has not yet concluded and will continue until all leads and research have been exhausted.”

    Four Ball-Chatham students — Ainsley Johnson, 8; Kathryn Corley, 7, and Alma Buhnerkempe, 7, all of Chatham, and Rylee Britton, 18, of Springfield — were killed. Britton worked at YNOT.

    Six other people were injured in the crash. Two of those hospitalized have been released, said ISP spokeswoman Melaney Arnold.

    ISP has been in contact with victims’ families and Sangamon County State’s Attorney John Milhiser.

    No charges have been filed, and Akers is not in custody, Kelly said.

    Akers was reached immediately after the crash, Kelly said, though he would not comment specifically on what her condition was or what her affect was like.

    Kelly said because Akers’ name was “already out there in open sources,” meaning social media platforms, “so confirming it was not providing any information other than what was made available.”

    YNOT, an after-school program, is located at 301 North Breckenridge Road in Chatham. Kelly didn’t know how many people were at the facility that day.

    Kelly did not offer specifics about Akers possibly suffering a medical emergency.

    “The process is still ongoing. The evidence is still being developed, (but) there’s a lot of work still to do,” he said.

    Kelly stood by the idea that the crash was not a targeted attack.

    “There’s no evidence that would indicate this was something that was intended as some type of mass violence or terrorist attack,” he said.

    Kelly said “black box” information from Akers’ vehicle could help ISP traffic crash reconstruction experts.

    “(There) is a lot of information that can be gleaned from that: speed, the way the car was moving, the way different parts of the engine may have been operating at a certain time,” he said. “It is not a magic tool that will solve every crime, but it is circumstantial evidence that along with other things that can be considered.”

    (This story has been updated to include new information.)

    Contact Steven Spearie: 217-622-1788; sspearie@sj-r.com; X, twitter.com/@StevenSpearie

  • What to know about the dog at the heart of the Karen Read trial

    What to know about the dog at the heart of the Karen Read trial


    Among key arguments in Read’s defense is that the injuries on John O’Keefe’s arm were marks from an apparent animal attack. Read’s team says a dog that belonged to another Boston cop attacked O’Keefe.

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    Among potential witnesses in the trial of Karen Read, a Massachusetts woman accused of murdering her cop boyfriend John O’Keefe, there’s one witness who won’t be called to the stand.

    That’s because she can’t speak.

    Chloe, a German Shepherd who lived at the property where O’Keefe, 46, was found unconscious lying in the snow back in January 2022, is a wildcard in the whodunnit case heating up in New England. Prosecutors argue Read, 45, deliberately hit the Boston police officer with her SUV and left him for dead in the snow. Read’s lawyers have long argued that the former finance professor was framed by cops who beat O’Keefe to death.

    Chief among evidence in Read’s defense was a series of marks on O’Keefe’s arm that appeared to come from an animal attack. David Yanetti, Read’s lawyer, argued at a trial in 2024 that the dog did it. The 2024 Karen Read trial ended in a hung jury. 

    “It’s obviously important to the defense because if a juror believes a dog played a part in killing Mr. O’Keefe, then that runs completely counter to the narrative from prosecutors,” Renato Mariotti, a former federal prosecutor and longtime criminal defense lawyer, told USA TODAY. “It provides an entirely different narrative that’s contrary to the picture prosecutors are trying to paint.

    The question of Chloe’s potential role in the trial comes as prosecutors recently put a star witness on the stand who testified that she heard a bombshell admission from Read: “I hit him, I hit him, I hit him.”

    Jennifer McCabe, a close friend of the couple who testified Read made the confession the morning O’Keefe’s body was found, was the first of prosecutors’ key witnesses to take the stand. She delivered hours of testimony about drinking with the couple the night before O’Keefe died, taking a frantic 4:53 a.m. phone call from Read the following day and then finally discovering the body of one of her “closest friends.”

    Read’s lawyers continued their strategy of pointing out inconsistencies between testimony given by the prosecutors’ witnesses with an aim of sowing doubt about their testimony overall. On Wednesday, Read’s lawyers handed McCabe a transcript of her words to the grand jury to show that previously – according to McCabe – Read said, “Did I hit him?” 

    The dog is part of the same strategy of sewing doubt among jurors, according to Mariotti, and could take enough of a bite out of prosecutors’ attempts to prove Read’s guilt for the case to end in another mistrial.

    “All you need is one juror to conclude that there’s enough reason to doubt and then that means there’s no conviction,” said the Chicago-based attorney. “The defense’s job is not to put forth its own theory, it’s to punch holes and the defense has done a good job of raising all kinds of questions.”

    Will the dog be key to the trial?

    Chloe can’t speak but experts can weigh in on what the evidence shows about whether the German Shepherd was involved in O’Keefe’s death.

    Read’s lawyers and prosecutors will call on their own dog experts to take the stand in the courtroom in Dedham, Massachusetts.

    Beverly Cannone, the Norfolk County judge presiding in the case, ruled in January that Dr. Marie Russell, an emergency room physician, can testify in Read’s second trial that marks on O’Keefe’s arm were dog bites, not caused by being hit by an SUV.

    Prosecutors were aiming to bring their own expert: Dr. James W. Crosby, a retired sheriff’s lieutenant and canine behavior consultant. 

    Massachusetts prosecutors hoped to have Crosby testify that based on an analysis he did, measurements taken from Chloe’s jaw compared to the wounds on O’Keefe’s arm demonstrate they weren’t from a bite. 

    But Cannone ruled he can only testify generally about the “anatomy of a canine mouth or of Chloe in particular.”

    Cannone also rejected prosecutors’ attempt to have an expert witness in Read’s defense barred: Lieutenant Garret Wing. The longtime K-9 unit officer is expected to testify about injuries on O’Keefe’s arm.

    Where is Chloe?

    After O’Keefe was found dead in January 2022, Chloe was sent away to live on a farm, literally.

    Chloe’s owner, Nicole Albert, testified at Karen Read’s trial in 2024 that the German Shepherd lives on a farm in Vermont. Nicole Albert is Jennifer McCabe’s sister. 

    The day O’Keefe died, the dog belonged to Nicole and former Boston police officer Brian Albert. O’Keefe was found dead outside their house in Canton, Massachusetts. Among injuries found on him were what appeared to be marks from an animal attack on his arm.

    Chloe had lived with the Albert family for about seven years then and was described as a beloved family pet, according to Read’s attorneys at trial in 2024.

    McCabe, who knew Chloe and testified briefly about her on Wednesday, didn’t argue with Read’s lawyers who described the German Shepherd as a “big dog.” Read’s lawyers said the dog was 70 pounds.

    Read’s lawyer also argued the dog “wasn’t good with strangers.”

    McCabe said, “It wasn’t good with other dogs is what I knew, so I could never bring my dog over there.” 

    The morning O’Keefe was found, McCabe testified that she entered the unlocked door of the house to wake up the Alberts to alert them to their friend’s body in the front yard. She said she didn’t notice the dog in the house. 

    “Doesn’t mean it wasn’t there or it was there, I just don’t remember seeing it,” McCabe said.

    How to watch Karen Read trial

    Judge Cannone dismissed the jury until Friday when McCabe is expected to take the stand again.

    Read’s attorneys told the court that he expects to cross-examine McCabe for roughly two more hours. Prosecutors said their questioning would take 20 minutes or less.

    CourtTV has been covering the case against Read and the criminal investigation since early 2022, when O’Keefe’s body was found outside a Canton home.   

    You can watch CourtTV’s live feed of the Read trial proceedings from Norfolk Superior Court in Dedham, Massachusetts. Proceedings begin at 9 a.m. ET   

    Contributing: Jessica Trufant, The Patriot Ledger, part of the USA TODAY Network

  • Wife claims Kilmar Abrego Garcia abused her in newly emerged audio

    Wife claims Kilmar Abrego Garcia abused her in newly emerged audio


    Officials have recently turned to releasing information about his alleged domestic abuse. The audio file is from one of those court hearings.

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    Audio obtained by USA TODAY from a 2020 court hearing in Maryland shows Jennifer Vasquez Sura pleading with a judge for temporary protection from her husband, Kilmar Abrego Garcia, the wrongfully deported Salvadoran migrant at the center of a deportation storm.

    Abrego Garcia “grabbed me from my hair, and then he slapped me,” Vasquez Sura said in her 2020 testimony to a judge.

    For weeks, the White House and Homeland Security officials have defended deporting the 29-year-old Maryland father to a Salvadoran prison, after acknowledging in court that it was done in error and against an immigration judge’s court order.

    The Trump administration insists he is a member of the MS-13 gang, but a federal judge has questioned the strength of the government’s evidence. Abrego Garcia denies being a gang member and has no criminal convictions.

    Officials have recently turned to releasing information about his alleged domestic abuse. The audio file is from one of those court hearings.

    “Recently an audio clip of a civil court hearing related to the protection order I filed became public. I previously acknowledged the protection order and will again address a personal and painful part of mine and Kilmar’s life. Neither of us were in a good place at that time,” Vasquez Sura told USA TODAY in a May 1 statement.

    She added: “My husband was traumatized from the time he spent in ICE detention and we were in the throes of COVID. Like many couples, we were caring for our children with barely enough to get by. All of those factors contributed to the actions which caused me to seek the protective order.”

    Judicial testimony describes alleged abuse

    On April 16, DHS officials distributed a restraining order petition from 2021. On April 30, a 2020 petition to a Maryland court was released by DHS depicting more allegations of violence against Abrego Garcia.

    In the August 2020 recording before Judge Ada Clark-Edwards, Vasquez Sura describes in detail how Abrego Garcia was detained and in ICE custody through her 2019 pregnancy but returned home a changed person.

    “Once he came out, maybe like a month after he was out, he changed a lot with me and my kids,” Vasquez Sura told the judge. “He would yell at them, yell at me for anything, and any little thing.””

    In 2021, Vasquez Sura filed for a protection order a second time, citing instances of violence in 2019, 2020 and 2021.

    Abrego Garcia “punched and scratched” Vasquez Sura, ripped off her shirt and grabbed and bruised her, she said in 2021.

    Police never charged Abrego Garcia with domestic violence.

    Supreme Court battle

    Abrego Garcia, a Maryland sheet metal worker, was pulled over by Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents while driving with his 5-year-old son on March 12. Three days later, he was deported to a prison for terrorists in his native El Salvador.

    In 2019, an immigration judge ruled Abrego Garcia could not be deported to El Salvador because he had a “well-grounded fear of future persecution.”

    A U.S. district judge ordered the Trump administration to return him. The U.S. Supreme Court pared down that order, ordering the administration to “facilitate” Abrego Garcia’s release.

    Abrego Garcia: A popular cause

    Abrego Garcia’s wrongful deportation and the administration’s refusal to return him to the U.S. have made him a focal point for opposition to the Trump administration’s program of mass deportations.

    Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., visited Abrego Garcia in El Salvador, and several Democratic members of the House of Representatives also went to El Salvador to push for his release.

    On May 1, Sens. Van Hollen, Tim Kaine, D-Va., Alex Padilla, D-Ca., and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., announced they would file a resolution to require the State Department to issue a report on El Salvador’s human rights record.

    At a press conference announcing the move, Van Hollen said his support for Abrego Garcia is about due process and the Supreme Court’s order to facilitate his return.

    “We’re not vouching for Kilmar Abrego Garcia,” Van Hollen said. “We’re vouching for his constitutional rights because if you trample over his constitutional rights, you threaten them for every American and everyone who resides in America.”

    DHS: ‘Violent illegal alien’

    DHS officials used the newly surfaced allegations as more reason to bolster their deportation claims.

    “The facts are clear: Kilmar Abrego Garcia is a violent illegal alien who abuses women and children. He had no business being in our country and we are proud to have deported this violent thug,” Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin said in a statement.

    “We have now found two petitions for protection against him, in addition to the fact that he entered the country illegally and is a confirmed member of MS-13,” McLaughlin said. “Our country is safer with him gone.”

    U.S. District Judge Paula Xinis in Maryland has refuted evidence submitted by the government that Abrego Garcia was a member of the MS-13 gang.

    “No one is perfect, and no marriage is perfect,” Vasquz Sura said in her statement. “I never imagined the lowest moment in our relationship would be weaponized to demonize my husband’s character, or used as a justification to violate his legal rights or defy the courts.”

    “Kilmar is a loving partner and father, and I will continue to stand by him, fight for justice, and demand his return to the family that loves him,” she said.  

  • Tariffs could add 0 million in costs

    Tariffs could add $900 million in costs

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    Apple reported $95.4 billion in revenue and addressed tariff concerns during its earnings release and call May 1.

    CEO Tim Cook said that President Donald Trump’s tariff regime had a “limited impact in the March quarter, due to optimizations of our supply chain and inventory.”

    While Cook cautioned that the trade environment may change, he noted the tariffs would have an impact next quarter.

    “Assuming the current global tariff rates, policies, and applications do not change for the balance of the quarter, and no new tariffs are added, we estimate the impact to add $900 million to our costs,” Cook said.

    Cook said in analyst questions that “build-ahead in the manufacturing purchase obligations” were a part of unique factors that could benefit the company in the June quarter. He said that it would be “difficult to predict” tariff and other policy impacts past the June quarter.

    Apple’s CFO Kevan Parekh added that the statement assumes that the global macro-economy doesn’t worsen and that the company believes revenue will grow in the low to mid-single-digit percentage in its third quarter.

    Cook said that the company does not believe it saw evidence of a pull forward in demand in March, ahead of the April 2 tariffs.

    He also touted expansions in the United States, pointing to plans to spend $500 billion over the next four years to expand facilities in multiple states.

    Apple services reach high, most products saw growth

    The tech giant said that its services revenue of over $26.6 billion reached an all-time high and an increase of 12% year-over-year.

    The company also reported that it had an earnings per share of $1.65, an 8% increase year-over-year and a record for a March quarter. Its revenue figure was also an increase of 5% year-over-year.

    “Thanks to our high levels of customer loyalty and satisfaction, our installed base of active devices once again reached a new all-time high across all product categories and geographic segments,” Parekh said in the earnings release.

    The company reported in its financial statement that:

    • iPhone revenue was $46.8 billion, up 2%
    • Mac revenue was $7.9 billion, up 7%
    • iPad revenue was $6.4 billion, up 15%
    • Wearables, home and accessories revenue was $7.5 billion, down 5%

    Parkeh said on the call that the company had a net cash position of $35 billion and had authorized $100 billion in share buybacks.

  • Cat survives apparent fall at Bryce Canyon National Park

    Cat survives apparent fall at Bryce Canyon National Park

    A cat has seemingly survived a fall at Bryce Canyon National Park in southern Utah and is recovering after two people died after falling from a viewing area, officials told USA TODAY.

    According to Judah Battista, Chief Sanctuary Officer at the Best Friends Animal Sanctuary in Kanab, Utah, the cat is an approximately 12-year-old tabby, which they have named Mirage.

    Battista said they were told the cat was found inside a “black soft-sided carrier that was dirty and torn.”

    The cat was found near the bodies of 45-year-old Matthew Nannen and 58-year-old Bailee Crane, who were identified by police, according to a press release from the Garfield County Sheriff’s Office sent to USA TODAY.

    “Remarkably, she has a couple of fractured ribs and the tips of her two canine teeth are broken, but other than that, her blood work came back normal. She is eating and drinking on her own,” Battista said.

    Battista expects that Mirage will make a full recovery, despite the large fall.

    “She’s a very sweet girl doing very well,” he said. “It’s really remarkable.”

    Two people die after apparent fall at Bryce Canyon

    According to police, Crane and Nannen fell approximately 380 feet down a cliff after climbing over the railing at Inspiration Point inside the park. Police said they did not know the cause of the fall.

    Police said tourists spotted the bodies of two people on April 29, below Inspiration Point.

    Officials said that the two people were living in a U-Haul rental and were last known to be permanent Florida residents before traveling to Utah “after spending a significant amount of time in Arizona.”

    The Garfield County Sheriff’s Office did not immediately confirm to USA TODAY on May 1 if Mirage was owned by the deceased pair.

    Other recent deaths at Bryce Canyon National Park

    In June 2024, 78-year-old ranger Tom Lorig died due to injuries he sustained after he tripped and fell while on duty.

    Tom Lorig was working with park visitors, directing them to a shuttle bus at Bryce Canyon’s annual Astronomy Festival, when he fell and struck his head on a large rock, the National Park Service said in a news release.

    A visitor found Lorig unresponsive and immediately alerted a law enforcement ranger. Park rangers, medically trained bystanders, and local EMS personnel provided Lorig with initial lifesaving care but were unable to revive him, NPS said.

    In 2023, Jeanne Roblez Howell, 64, an Arizona teacher considered “an experienced and enthusiastic hiker,” was found dead in Campbell Canyon, after being missing for days.

    Contributing: Saman Shafiq and Natalie Neysa Alund, USA TODAY

    Fernando Cervantes Jr. is a trending news reporter for USA TODAY. Reach him at fernando.cervantes@gannett.com and follow him on X @fern_cerv_.

  • White House pledges ‘system of merit’ will replace DEI

    White House pledges ‘system of merit’ will replace DEI

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    The White House put corporate America on notice that President Donald Trump plans to replace diversity, equity and inclusion with a “system of merit.”

    Appearing alongside press secretary Karoline Leavitt during a Thursday morning briefing, White House Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller trumpeted the president’s efforts to dismantle DEI in the federal government and the private sector. 

    “This administration is not going to let our society devolve into communist, woke, DEI strangulation,” Miller said. 

    “It’s not just a social and cultural issue, it’s an economic issue,” he continued. “When you hire, retain and recruit based on merit as President Trump has directed, you advance innovation, you advance growth, you advance investment, you advance job creation.”

    Trump’s anti-DEI campaign began during his first term but is in hyperdrive in his second

    He has purged diversity initiatives in the federal government and the military, threatened to strip billions of dollars in federal funding and grants from universities and pressured major corporations to roll back diversity initiatives or risk losing federal contracts.

    His actions have led to widespread changes in diversity programs at major corporations across the country.

    Leavitt told reporters Trump is standing by “the constitution’s promise of colorblind equality.”

    “DEI seeks to divide and pit Americans against each other based on immutable characteristics. President Trump put an end to it,” she said. “In President Trump’s America, individual dignity, hard work and excellence are the only things that will determine if you get ahead.”

    DEI initiatives to increase the persistently low percentage of female, Black and Hispanic executives took firmer hold after George Floyd’s 2020 murder forced a historic reckoning with racial disparities in America. 

    Between 2020 and 2022, the number of Black executives rose by nearly 27% in S&P 100 companies, according to a USA TODAY analysis of workforce data collected by the federal government.

    That momentum drew a forceful backlash.

    In 2023, the ranks of Black executives fell 3% from the prior year at twice the rate of White executives, USA TODAY found.

    Chief among the DEI critics was Miller, a veteran of Trump’s first administration. His America First Legal advocacy organization issued a slew of legal challenges objecting to common practices such as setting diversity hiring targets. Those targets, Miller said, were illegal racial quotas for women and people of color.

    “We are going to have a system of merit,” Miller said Thursday.

    DEI proponents say DEI is not at odds with merit. In fact, they say, DEI is critical to build systems that ensure individuals are rewarded on merit alone.

    “The highest-performing organizations know that having a meritocracy means you need to make sure that diverse candidates have the same chance to show their merit as others,” Paul Argenti, a professor of corporate communication at Dartmouth, wrote in a LinkedIn post championing the business case for diversity. 

    USA TODAY reported Thursday that the business world does not appear ready to give up DEI despite the growing pressure from the Trump administration.

    Even as some corporations scrap commitments, others including Costco, Marriott, Starbucks and Cisco, have publicly defended DEI. 

    The “silent majority” is continuing the work despite growing political pressure to defund DEI, sociology professor Donald Tomaskovic-Devey told USA TODAY.

    Just 8% of business leaders surveyed by the Littler law firm are seriously considering changes to their DEI programs as a result of the Trump administration’s executive orders. Nearly half said they do not have plans for new or further rollbacks.

    “The vast majority of organizations have simply gone quiet, neither retreating from or defending their DEI programs in the public square,” said Tomaskovic-Devey, who runs the Center for Employment Equity at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

  • Can you guess who said each of these quotes from the beginning of Trump’s second term?

    Can you guess who said each of these quotes from the beginning of Trump’s second term?

    Can you guess who said each of these quotes from the beginning of Trump’s second term?
  • Reports of sex crimes in the military declined in 2024

    Reports of sex crimes in the military declined in 2024


    The 2023 reported sexual assaults amounted to about 25% of the incidents of unwanted sexual contact among troops, crimes that range from groping to rape. The total includes 15,000 women and 14,000 men

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    WASHINGTON — The number of troops reporting unwanted sexual contact to the military dropped last year, trend that may be viewed as a mixed blessing amid its years-long effort by the Pentagon to address sex crimes.

    About 7,000 troops reported unwanted sexual contact in 2024, a 4% decrease in complaints compared with the previous year, according to data released by the Pentagon.

    The figures announced May 1 likely represent fraction of the military’s sexual assault problem. In 2023, reported sexual assaults amounted to about 25% of the estimated 29,000 incidents of unwanted sexual contact among troops, crimes that range from groping to rape. That total includes 15,000 women and 14,000 men who reported sex crimes. It will take more data to determine how reports of sexual assaults in 2024 compare with estimates of sexual assault.

    For years, the Pentagon and Congress have sought to reduce sexual assault by spending tens of millions of dollars to expand prevention programs and pass new laws designed to hold perpetrators accountable. The results have been mixed. In 2018, there were an estimated 20,500 assaults. Three years later, that number spiked to 35,900 before falling to 29,000 in 2023.

    Pentagon wants more people reporting sexual assault

    The Pentagon seeks an increase in troops willing to report sexual crimes, an indicator of confidence in the system. Nathan Galbreath, director of the Pentagon’s Sexual Assault Prevention and Response office, said he was satisfied with the number of reports despite the decrease.

    “Overall, I would tell you that we’re still reporting at historically high rates,” he said. “And so even though we’d like to see the number of reports increase, I’m still very satisfied that our military members know that they can come forward, they can participate, they can report in any number of ways and get the help that they need to recover.”

    There were 6,973 reports of sexual assault in the military in 2024.

    Under the Trump administration’s drive to cut government spending and a stated aversion to social equity – so-called woke – policies, advocates have raised concerns about the Pentagon’s commitment to dealing with sexual assault. An April 23 memo from Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth drew scorn from Protect Our Defenders, a non-profit group that advocates for victims of sexual assault in the military. They argue that Hegseth’s policy will make troops reluctant to file complaints.

    Hegseth’s memo titled, “Restoring Good Order and Discipline Through Balanced Accountability,” calls for complaints filed against service members be dismissed if they lack actionable evidence, and that those knowingly filing false complaints be disciplined.

    Rare false reporting on sexual assault

    False reports are rare. The Pentagon found that 1% of sexual assault reports in 2024 were unfounded. Hegseth maintains that he was the victim of an unfounded complaint of sexual assault. He paid the woman who complained $50,000.

    “This new policy sends a stark and chilling message: report misconduct at your own risk,” Josh Connolly, senior vice president at Protect Our Defenders. “By creating new barriers to justice and threatening retaliation against those who speak up, the Department of Defense is attempting to undo congressionally mandated legal protections — and tip the scales against survivors — with a memo.”

    Galbreath said the memo would not affect how sexual assault and harassment complaints are handled.

    “Not at this time, largely because at the end of the day, the standard of proof remains the same with regard to any sexual harassment complaint,” Galbreath said. “So to that end, all complaints are reviewed, the evidence is analyzed, and a legal officer often opines on whether or not action can be taken.”

    Don Christensen, the former chief prosecutor for the Air Force, said the memo threatens to revictimize those who report sexual assault.

    The memo ”put a target on the back of any victim that comes forward,” Christensen said. I t ”is encouraging the worst instincts of those who think women falsely accuse men all the time and has green lighted prosecutions of victims who report.”

  • Sargassum seaweed bloom sets new record, could sully Florida beaches

    Sargassum seaweed bloom sets new record, could sully Florida beaches

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    The area of the Atlantic covered by seaweed set a new all-time record in April, a sign that could spell trouble for Florida beaches this summer.

    In fact, scientists announced May 1 that the total amount of sargassum in the Atlantic in April was 40% higher than the previous all-time high set in June 2022, “which makes 2025 a new record year,” the University of South Florida Optical Oceanography Lab said in a statement.

    “The big story is that the total amount has exceeded the previous all-time high,” University of South Florida oceanography professor Chuanmin Hu, who tracks sargassum movement, told USA TODAY. He said the annual high is typically in June or July.

    He added that if history repeats itself, this year’s expanse of seaweed will continue to get bigger.

    The exact reasons behind the record large mass still “need to be investigated,” the lab said. “Corresponding to these increases, sargassum beaching events have been reported around the Caribbean and along the southeast coast of Florida.”

    Indeed, it was just last week that a mass of the weed washed ashore in Miami Beach

    Which beaches will be hit with the most seaweed? When will it land?

    “Florida, as a whole, will no doubt see a lot more sargassum this summer from the Florida Keys to Jacksonville,” Hu said. “The impacts could be felt by late May and should last through the end of August and early September.”

    Ultimately, though, the amount of seaweed that reaches Florida beaches will depend on ocean currents and wind patterns, which are “hard to predict.”

    What is sargassum?

    Sargassum is a yellowish-brown floating macroalgae that crabs, sea turtles, shrimp and other marine life depend on, but large amounts on beaches can scare off people — it has a reputation for being slimy and smelling bad as it rots. Some local Florida governments spend millions of dollars to clean it up.

    About 31 million metric tons of sargassum was recorded between Africa and the Caribbean in April, according to Hu. That’s up from 14.5 million metric tons in March.

    May sargassum forecast

    As in most previous years, May is expected to see continued increases in most regions, the laboratory said.

    “More sargassum is expected to be transported to the west Caribbean Sea and then to the Gulf through the Yucatan. Sargassum inundation will continue to occur in most of the Caribbean nations and islands as well as along the southeast coast of Florida.”

    Sargassum reported by Columbus

    According to the laboratory, sargassum in the Atlantic was first reported in 1492 by Christopher Columbus during his voyage in the North Atlantic Ocean, which possibly led to the name of Sargasso Sea, the only sea on Earth that has no physical boundary.

    Before 2011, sargassum was mainly found in the Sargasso Sea and the Gulf of Mexico (renamed by the U.S. government as Gulf of America), although small amounts were also sighted in the Caribbean Sea and off the Brazilian coast.

    The Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt

    Although the Sargasso Sea and Gulf continued to show abundant sargassum, since 2011 most sargassum was found in a continuous “belt” in the tropical Atlantic extending from the west Africa to the Gulf, Hu said.

    Because of the large scale (about 5,000 miles long) and high abundance of sargassum, the area was termed the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt.

    Contributing: Timothy O’Hara, Treasure Coast Newspapers

  • Duffy wants to keep air traffic controllers longer and hire new ones

    Duffy wants to keep air traffic controllers longer and hire new ones

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    • The FAA needs approximately 3,000 more air traffic controllers.
    • The Department of Transportation plans to incentivize new hires with increased salaries, bonuses, and additional resources.
    • Current controllers nearing retirement age will receive bonuses to delay retirement.

    Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy held a press conference Thursday to outline the agency’s plans to boost air traffic controller hiring at the Federal Aviation Administration.

    He acknowledged that across the airspace, the FAA is short about 3,000 air traffic controllers, but said the DOT has a roadmap to boost hiring over the next few years, and insisted that air travel remains safe in the meantime.

    “We’re hoping in 3-4 years we can get to full staffing, not 20 years,” he said. “How do you make up the gap? We can’t snap our fingers to make up the numbers.”

    In an effort to boost hiring, Duffy said the agency has streamlined the process to get applicants into the air traffic program at the FAA Academy in Oklahoma City. Trainees there have historically had a 35% washout rate, according to the secretary, and he said the DOT and FAA have collaborated to reduce this number.

    Some of the incentives include a 30% salary increase for new hires, plus a $5,000 bonus for completing the academy. Duffy also said the agency plans to add extra resources for students in an effort to boost their exam pass rates.

    Additionally, DOT and the National Association of Air Traffic Controllers, the air traffic controllers’ union, struck a deal for further incentives to keep senior controllers in the ranks for longer.

    Air traffic controllers have a mandatory retirement age of 56, but Duffy said many eligible controllers were taking early retirement. Duffy said the DOT is now providing bonuses to controllers who are nearing retirement age to stay the full course.

    DOT is also offering signing bonuses to controllers who are willing to go to less popular tower locations.

    Duffy said he expects these incentives to remain in place for “several years.” He added that the department plans to announce air traffic control technology and infrastructure upgrade plans next week.

    Zach Wichter is a travel reporter and writes the Cruising Altitude column for USA TODAY. He is based in New York and you can reach him at zwichter@usatoday.com.